Preventive conservation

Preventive conservation puts measures in place to avoid environmental damage to objects. This can be caused by incorrect light, temperature or humidity levels so we monitor them closely.

Pests like moths are another risk as they often lay eggs in wardrobes and drawers. The larvae that hatch eat natural fabrics and cause damage. We all have to deal with pests in our own houses. It’s just much more challenging if you have a wardrobe as large as all the storage rooms across the V&A!

Written by: Sarah VanSnick, former Lead Preventive Conservator
Published: May 2025

Description: Framed ‘Africa Fashion’ exhibition poster
Maker: Photography Lakin Ogunbanwo, NATAAL

Description: Framed ‘Africa Fashion’ exhibition poster, with colour fading caused by light exposure
Maker: Lakin Ogunbanwo, NATAAL

Description: Moth-damaged vintage Harvard trucker hat
Credit: Purchased by V&A East

Description: Moth pheromone lures and insect blunder traps
Credit: Purchased by V&A Conservation department

Description: Temperature and relative humidity monitor, model LX905
Maker: LIUTT

Description: Molecular sieve
Maker: Supplied by GeeJay Chemicals Ltd

Description: Humidity control cassette
Maker: Prosorb

Description: Temperature and relative humidity monitor
Maker: Garosa

Description: Recessed LED spotlights
Maker: Audor

Working Museum